WAEC 2016 GOVERMENT (ESSAY ) ANSWERS

10a) Natural Interest is the interest of a nation as a whole held to be an independent entity separate from the interests of subordinate areas or groups and also of other nations or supranational groups

10b). i)It, is aimed at elucidating the perspectives on the entire Nigeria's foreign policy making and implementation machinery and processes. ii)It will be useful to academics and possibly public policy makers. iii)To scholars, it will add to their knowledge and welt their intellectual curiosity and inquisitiveness. iv)To widen and deepen the knowledge of most Nigeria Traders 9a) i)To promote the unity sovereignty and territorial integrity of nigeria ii)To provide food & shelter for a better standard of living iii)To enhance the rule of law equal justice 9b) i)Government Reimbursement ii)Fund raising through party members (6) (i)Decentralized administration. (ii) The village was the highest unit of administration. (iii) Existence of village assembly (Oha-na-eze/Umunna). (iv) The village priest/diviner wielded great deal of religious and judicial powers. (v) Significant position of age – grades. (vi) The family heads played important role in the administration of the village, etc. ( i)military and technical aid: some former territories especially d french territories, receives military and technical aid from their former coloniaal masters ii)trade relations: this was established with britain and france. iii)Uniform civil service: the civil service was developed along that of the British and french colonies iv)Common legal system: there was the development of a common legal. System among the colonial system v)the emergence of the press: another impact of colonialism was the emergence of the press. The press developed and became the mouthpiece of the people in the struggle for political independence

7a) i)Ivory coast ii)Benin republic iii)Senegal

3) i)decrees: military regime promulgates decrees that cannot be challenged in the law court ii)political interference: d decisions of the court may be unduly influenced by the other arms of govt iii)political appointments: the appointments of judges Is influenced by the executive arm of govt. iv)bribery and corruption: it lead to lack of confidence in d judiciary v)disrespect of court decision/orders: sumtyms d decision of the law courts are disobeyed by the executive.

1a ) Fascium is an authoritarian and nationalistic right- wing system of government and social organization . 1b) i ) State -worship , meaning that state is supreme and everything else is subservient to the state . ii ) Leader - worship which means the leader is the all -powerful man and everybody should abide by him. iii ) War- worship meaning that war is inevitable and peace in politics is seldom to be found. iv ) Anti -communism and opposition to democracy. Fascists were anti- communists because the communists were internationalists, while Fascists glorified the nation .